PT  - JOURNAL ARTICLE
AU  - Weidler, Markus
TI  - Heidegger’s “Fourfold” as a Critique of Idolatry
AID  - 10.1353/mon.2012.0115
DP  - 2012 Dec 21
TA  - Monatshefte
PG  - 489--510
VI  - 104
IP  - 4
4099  - http://mon.uwpress.org/content/104/4/489.short
4100  - http://mon.uwpress.org/content/104/4/489.full
AB  - Heidegger’s conception of “the fourfold,” or Geviert, and the meaning of its various aspects (“earth and sky, divinities and mortals”) is notoriously elusive. As a remedy to this situation I propose to read the fourfold as a programmatic blueprint for critiquing idolatry. Heidegger’s central concern, I argue, lies with idolatrous aspirations toward immortality, which are typically generated in certain cultural milieus. To make this case, I will draw on recent commentaries by Julian Young and Mark Johnston as well as on one of Heidegger’s near contemporaries, Georg Simmel. Specifically, Simmel’s milieu-based analyses in Philosophical Culture (1911) provide the much needed illustrations that will allow us to render Heidegger’s own culture-critical insights more concrete, with respect to the fourfold’s dynamic structure and inner tensions. (MW)